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The railway endured through mergers and the Penn-Central bankruptcy. Nevertheless, the State of Maryland obtained the Frederick and Pennsylvania Line in 1982. Since 2013, all however two miles (3. 2 km) at the southern terminus at Frederick still exist, operated by either the Walkersville Southern, or the Maryland Midland Railway (MMID) railways.
Mainly German Jewish immigrants organized a community in the mid-19th century, creating the Frederick Hebrew Congregation in 1858. Later on the churchgoers lapsed, but was restructured in 1917 as a cooperative effort in between the older settlers and more just recently shown up Eastern European Jews under the name Beth Sholom Congregation. In 1905, Rev.
B. Hatcher started the First Baptist Church of Frederick. After the Civil War, the Maryland legislature developed racially segregated public centers by the end of the 19th century, re-imposing white supremacy. Black institutions were normally underfunded in the state, and it was not up until 1921 that Frederick developed a public high school for African Americans.
The structure currently houses the Lincoln Grade School. The Laboring Kids Memorial Grounds, a cemetery for free blacks, was established in 1851. Carroll Creek going through Baker Park, with the Joseph Dill Baker Carillon in the background Frederick is located in Frederick County in the northern part of the state of Maryland.
Today it lies at the junction of Interstate 70, Interstate 270, U.S. Route 340, U.S. Route 40, U.S. Path 40 Alternate and U.S. Path 15 (which runs northsouth). In relation to nearby cities, Frederick lies 46 miles (74 km) west of Baltimore, 49 miles (79 km) north and a little west of Washington, D.C., 24 miles (39 km) southeast of Hagerstown and 71 miles (114 km) southwest of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
426294, 77. 420403). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an overall location of 23. 96 square miles (62. 06 km2), of which 23. 79 square miles (61. 62 km2) is land and 0. 18 square miles (0. 47 km2) is water. The city's location is primarily land, with small locations of water being the Monocacy River, which runs to the east of the city, Carroll Creek (which runs through the city and causes regular floods, such as that during the summer of 1972 and fall of 1976), in addition to several area ponds and small city owned lakes, such as Culler Lake, a man-made little body of water in the downtown location.
It lies to the west of the fall line, which offers the city somewhat lower temperatures compared to areas further east. According to the Kppen Environment Classification system, Frederick has a damp subtropical climate, abbreviated Cfa on climate maps. Climate information for Frederick, Maryland Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high F (C) 74( 23) 79( 26) 87( 31) 94( 34) 97( 36) 101( 38) 106( 41) 104( 40) 100( 38) 91( 33) 83( 28) 77( 25) 106( 41) Average high F (C) 41( 5) 46( 8) 56( 13) 67( 19) 77( 25) 85( 29) 89( 32) 87( 31) 80( 27) 68( 20) 57( 14) 46( 8) 67( 19) Typical low F (C) 25( 4) 27( 3) 35( 2) 44( 7) 54( 12) 62( 17) 67( 19) 66( 19) 59( 15) 47( 8) 38( 3) 30( 1) 46( 8) Record low F (C) 10( 23) 4( 20) 3( 16) 20( 7) 30( 1) 41( 5) 47( 8) 44( 7) 34( 1) 23( 5) 12( 11) 8( 22) 10( 23) Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.
7( 69) 3. 5( 89) 3. 3( 84) 4. 2( 110) 3. 9( 99) 3. 5( 89) 2. 9( 74) 3. 8( 97) 3. 3( 84) 3. 3( 84) 3. 4( 86) 40. 9(1,044) Source: The Weather Channel Census Pop. % 3,6404,42721. 6%5,18217. 1%6,02816. 3%8,14335. 1%8,5264. 7%8,6591. 6%8,1935. 4%9,29613. 5%10,41112. 0%11,0666. 3%14,43430. 4%15,8029. 5%18,14214. 8%21,74419. 9%23,6418. 7%28,08618. 8%40,14842. 9%52,76731. 4%65,23923. 6%72,24410.
Decennial Census2018 Estimate Since the 2010 U.S. census, there were 65,239 people residing in Frederick city and roughly 27,000 families. The city's population grew by 23. 6% in the 10 years considering that the 2000 census, making it the fastest growing bundled location in the state of Maryland with a population of over 50,000 for 2010. [] 2010 census information put the racial makeup of the city at 61% White, 18.
2% Native American, 5. 8% Asian American, and 14. 4% Hispanic or Latino of any race. Approximately 4% of the city's population was of two or more races. In regard to minority group development, the 2010 census information reveal the city's Hispanic population at 9,402, a 271 percent boost compared with 2,533 in 2000, making Hispanics/Latinos the fastest growing race group in the city and in Frederick county (267 percent boost).
The city's black or African-American population increased 56 percent, from 7,777 in 2000 to 12,144 in 2010. For the approximately 27,000 families in the city, 30. 6% had kids under the age of 18 living with them, 41. 7% were married couples cohabiting, 12. 8% had a female homeowner with no spouse present, and 41% were non-families.
1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The typical home size was 2. 46 and the typical family size was 3. 11. As of 2009, 27. 5% of the city's population was under the age of 19, 24. 5% were in between 20 and 34, 28.
0% were in between 55 and 64, and 10. 5% were 65 years of age or older. The median age of a Frederick city citizen for 2009 was 34 years. For grownups aged 18 or older, the population was 48. 6% male and 51. 4% woman. According to U.S. census information for 2009, the average annual earnings for a household in Frederick city was $64,833, and the average annual income for a household was $77,642.
The per capita earnings for the city was $31,123. Roughly 7. 7% of the overall population, 5. 3% of families, and 5. 2% of adults aged 65 and older were living below the poverty line. The joblessness rate in the city for adults over the age of 18 was 5.
In regard to educational achievement for people aged 25 or older as of 2009, 34% of the city's locals had a bachelor's or advanced expert degree, 29. 6% had some college or an associate degree, 21. 6% had a high school diploma or equivalency, 6. 8% had in between a 9th and 12th grade level of education, and 3.
The mean worth of a house in Frederick city as of 2009 was $303,900, with the bulk of owner-occupied houses valued at in between $300,000 and $500,000. The average cost of a rental was $1,054 each month, with the bulk of rental units priced in between $1,000 and $1,500 per month.
In 2017, Democrat Michael O'Connor was chosen mayor of Frederick. Previous mayors consist of: Lawrence Brengle (1817) Hy Kuhn (18181820) George Baer Jr. (18201823) John L. Harding (18231826) George Kolb (18261829) Thomas Carlton (18291835) Daniel Kolb (18351838) Michael Baltzell (18381841) George Hoskins (18411847) M. E. Bartgis (18471849) James Bartgis (18491856) Lewis Brunner (18561859) W.
Cole (18591865) J. Engelbrecht (18651868) Valerius Ebert (18681871) Thomas M. Holbruner (18711874) Lewis M. Moberly (18741883) Hiram Bartgis (18831889) Lewis H. Doll (18891890) Lewis Brunner (18901892) John E. Fleming (18921895) Aquilla R. Yeakle (18951898) William F. Chilton (18981901) George Edward Smith (19011910) John Edward Schell (19101913) Lewis H. Fraley (19131919) Gilmer Schley (19191922) Lloyd C.
Munshower (19311934) Lloyd C. Culler (19341943) Hugh V. Gittinger (19431946) Lloyd C. Culler (19461950) Elmer F. Munshower (19501951) Donald B. Rice (19511954) John A. Derr (19541958) Jacob R. Ramsburg (19581962) E. Paul Magaha (19621966) John A. Derr (19661970) E. Paul Magaha (19701974) Ronald N. Young (19741990) Paul P. Gordon (19901994) James S.
Jeff Holtzinger (20052009) Randy McClement (20092017) Michael O'Conner (2017-) Year Turnout Randy McClement (inc.)36. 66% 3,295 5. 17% 465 20. 77% Karen Lewis Young31. 10% 2,586 Jennifer P. Dougherty (Celebration: "Other")19. 10% 1,588 Write-ins0. 24% 20 23. 42% Jason Judd Young47. 40% 3,431 Write-ins1. 31% 95 23. 61% Frederick has a board of aldermen of six members (among whom is the mayor) that works as its legal body.
Following the elections on November 7, 2017, Kelly Russell, Donna Kuzemchak, Derek Shackelford, Roger Wilson, and Ben MacShane, all Democrats, were chosen to the board. Democrat Michael O'Connor was chosen mayor, beating incumbent Republican Randy McClement. The city has its own authorities department. According to the city's 2017 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the leading companies in the city are: Frederick's relative proximity to Washington, D.C., has actually always been an essential element in the development of its regional economy, as well as the existence of Fort Detrick, its biggest company.
Tenants consist of moved offices of the National Cancer Institute (Fort Detrick) as well as Charles River Labs. As a result of continued and boosted federal government financial investment, the Frederick location will likely keep an ongoing growth pattern over the next decade. Frederick has actually also been affected by current nationwide trends focused on the gentrification of the downtown locations of cities across the nation (especially in the northeast and mid-Atlantic), and to re-brand them as sites for cultural usage.
Restaurants feature a diverse selection of cuisines, including Italian American, Thai, Vietnamese, and Cuban, in addition to a variety of regionally recognized dining facilities, such as The Tasting Space and Olde Towne Pub. In addition to retail and dining, downtown Frederick is house to 600 organizations and organizations amounting to nearly 5,000 workers. Brand-new components to the park include brick pedestrian paths, water features, planters with shade trees and plantings, pedestrian bridges and a 350-seat amphitheater for outside performances. A leisure and cultural resource, the park also works as a financial development driver, with personal financial investment along the creek functioning as a crucial component to the park's success.
On the first Saturday of monthly, Frederick hosts a night event in the downtown location called "First Saturday". Each Saturday has a theme, and activities are prepared according to those styles in the downtown location (especially around the Carroll Creek Boardwalk). The occasion covers a ten-block area of Frederick and occurs from 5 p.
to 9 p. m. Throughout the late spring, summer season, and early fall months, this occasion draws especially large crowds from neighboring cities and towns in Maryland, and nearby locations in the tri-state location (Virginia and Pennsylvania). The typical number of participants going to downtown Frederick during very first Saturday events is around 11,000, with greater numbers from Might to October.
The Neighborhood Bridge mural. Frederick is popular for the "clustered spires" skyline of its historical downtown churches. These spires are portrayed on the city's seal and many other city-affiliated logos and insignia. The expression "clustered spires" is utilized as the name of numerous city locations such as Clustered Spires Cemetery and the city-operated Clustered Spires Golf Course.
Frederick has a bridge painted with a mural titled Community Bridge. The artist William Cochran has actually been acclaimed for the realism of the mural. Thousands of individuals sent ideas representing "community", which he painted on the stonework of the bridge. The locals of Frederick call it "the mural", "painted bridge", or more typically, the "mural bridge".
The company is charged with promoting, supporting, and advocating the arts. There are over ten art galleries in downtown Frederick, and 3 theaters lie within 50 feet of each other (Cultural Arts Center, Weinberg Center for the Arts, and the Maryland Ensemble Theatre). Frederick is the house of The Delaplaine Visual Arts Education Center, a leading non-profit in the region, along with the Maryland Shakespeare Celebration.
In October 2007, artist William Cochran developed a large-scale glass project entitled. The task remains in the historic theater district, across from the Wienberg Center for the Arts. The film (1999) was embeded in the woods west of Burkittsville, Maryland, in western Frederick County, but it was not filmed there.
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